A Guide to Choosing the Best Tires for Your Car
The time will come when you have to change the tires on your car. It could be because they are already worn out, over 6 years old, or the season/occasion calls for it.
How would you know which tires suit your vehicle? Here are the factors to consider when choosing the best tires for your car:
Tire Size
Tire size is most likely the first thing a tire store will ask when you shop for tires. Vehicle manufacturers assign a specific tire size for each of their models, so ideally, use the one specified in your car’s manual. You may also refer to the placard on the driver’s side door. An example of a tire size code would be: “P205/55 R16 91S.” Here are the meanings of the numbers:
- 205 = the width of the tire in millimeters
- 55 = the aspect ratio (height to width)
- 16 = the rim size in inches
- 91 = the load index
Many of the components in your car are matched to the specific tire size designated to it. Sticking to the recommended tire specifications ensures your car performs the way it should.
Speed Rating
Going back to our tire code example, “P205/55 R16 91S”, the last letter (S) signifies the tire’s speed rating. Tire speed ratings go alphabetically, with each letter representing the fastest speed the tire can safely handle. Below are common the common speed ratings found on passenger car tires:
Speed Symbol Maximum Speed Vehicle Type
R 108 mph Light Trucks
S 112 mph Sedans and Vans
T 118 mph Sedans and Vans
H 130 mph Sports Sedans/Coupes
V 149 mph High-Performance Cars
You can go with your vehicle’s factory-recommended rating or higher. Take note: other factors like tire condition and pressure levels, as well as the weight of your cargo, will affect the maximum speed you can go with your tires.
Weather Conditions
There are different types of tires to accommodate specific weather. Here are some of them:
- All-Season Tires
As the name suggests, all-season tires can handle most weather and road conditions (except for heavy snow). If you live in a place with tropical climates, you can use all-season tires all year round.
- Summer Tires
Summer tires are recommended for those who live in warmer climates. These tires also offer excellent performance on wet surfaces.
- Winter/Snow Tires
Winter tires provide the best traction on snowy or icy roads compared to other tire types. It is advisable to change your all-season or summer tires to winter tires when temperatures drop below 45°F (7°C).
Tires come in a wide variety of types, sizes, and tread patterns. The best tires for your car are the ones that conform to the specifications of your car’s manufacturer and can handle the weather conditions you are in. If you need new tires or tire servicing for your Toyota, contact our tire department at Nashville Toyota North.


